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The EJ subcommittee defined the EJ area as the TAZs within Fresno County with a concentration of minority and/or low-Income population equal to or greater than the Fresno County average. This methodology has been implemented by several other major metropolitan planning organizations in California in assessing equity in their regions. It is transparent and articulates an emphasis in measuring the impacts on minority and low-income communities. Fresno County averages are as follows:<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

\u2022 Minority Population: 70% <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

\u2022 Low Income (income <150% of Federal Poverty Level): 35%<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

(The race, ethnicity, income data is from 2015-2019 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates)<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

  • Minority <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI><\/UL>

    • \u201cMinority population\u201d means \u201cany readily identifiable groups of minority persons who live in geographic proximity, and if circumstances warrant, geographically dispersed/transient persons (such as migrant workers or Native Americans) who will be similarly affected by a proposed DOT program, policy or activity.\u201d <\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/SPAN><\/SPAN>Minority populations include persons who identify as any of the following groups as defined by the Census Bureau.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

    • <\/LI><\/UL>

      Minority Persons include the following:<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

      • Black or African-American \u2013 A person having origins in any of the Black racial groups of Africa. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

      • Hispanic or Latino \u2013 A person of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

      • American Indian or Alaska Native \u2013 A person having origins in any of the original peoples of North and South America (including Central America) and who maintains tribal affiliation or community attachment. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

      • Asian \u2013 A person having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent including, for example, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI><\/UL>

        • Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander \u2013 A person having origins in any of the original peoples of Hawaii, Guam, Samoa, or other Pacific Islands. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI><\/UL>

          • The non-EJ population includes those persons who identify as white and not Hispanic or Latino. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

          • Low-Income <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI>

          • Low-income population means any readily identifiable group of low-income persons who live in geographic proximity, and, if circumstances warrant, geographically dispersed/transient persons (such as migrant workers or Native Americans) who will be similarly affected by a proposed DOT program, policy or activity.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P><\/LI><\/UL>

            Out of the 1963 TAZs in Fresno County, 1255 TAZs are considered EJ TAZs as defined by the EJ Subcommittee; 334 TAZs meet the Minority threshold, 151 meet the Low-Income threshold and 770 meet both thresholds. This definition of the EJ area includes 64% of Fresno County\u2019s total population. <\/SPAN><\/P>

            Please find the full Environment Justice area definition and report at <\/SPAN><\/SPAN>2022 \u2013 2046 Final Draft RTP, Chapter 7: Environmental Justice<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

            https://www.planfresno.com/planfresno/uploads/2022/06/Chapter-7-Environmental-Justice-Final-Draft.pdf<\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>

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